Surabaya, the capital of East Java, is often celebrated for its role as a major commercial hub in Indonesia. However, this bustling metropolis also boasts a rich historical tapestry and a variety of attractions that cater to tourists of all interests. From historical sites and sprawling shopping districts to green spaces and modern entertainment complexes, Surabaya offers a compelling mix of activities. Here’s a guide to the must-visit places in this vibrant city.

1. House of Sampoerna

The House of Sampoerna, located in “Old Surabaya”, is a beautifully preserved Dutch colonial-style compound that has been transformed into a museum and cafe. Originally built as an orphanage in the early 20th century, it later became the headquarters of one of Indonesia’s most famous kretek (clove cigarette) manufacturers. Visitors can take a guided tour to learn about the history of kretek production in Indonesia, and even observe the hand-rolling process. The museum also serves as a cultural center hosting various art and historical exhibitions.

2. Surabaya Submarine Monument

A unique reminder of Indonesia’s naval history, the Submarine Monument (Monkasel) is an actual Russian submarine decommissioned and converted into a museum. Located in the heart of the city, this submarine allows visitors to explore its interiors, offering a glimpse into the life of submariners. Informational plaques in English and Bahasa Indonesia provide historical context, making this an educational experience for all ages.

3. Tugu Pahlawan (Heroes Monument) and Museum 10 November

The Tugu Pahlawan and the adjoining Museum 10 November are dedicated to the memory of those who fought against colonial forces in the Battle of Surabaya in 1945. The monument, with its iconic “nail” design, symbolizes the spirit of resistance, while the museum houses artifacts, photographs, and dioramas depicting the battle and broader Indonesian struggle for independence. This site provides a poignant look at Indonesia’s path to becoming a sovereign nation.

4. Surabaya Zoo (Kebun Binatang Surabaya)

One of the oldest and largest zoos in Southeast Asia, Surabaya Zoo houses a diverse collection of flora and fauna. The zoo is an ideal spot for families, offering not only wildlife viewing but also educational programs and interactive sessions with animals. It’s a place where conservation efforts and recreational activities go hand in hand.

5. Pakuwon Mall

For those looking to indulge in retail therapy, Pakuwon Mall, one of the largest shopping centers in Indonesia, provides a vast array of stores, from international brands to local boutiques. Besides shopping, the mall features a wide selection of dining options and entertainment facilities, including cinemas, a food court, and a children’s play area, making it a perfect destination for family outings.

6. Kenjeran Park

Kenjeran Park is an extensive beachfront area that offers a variety of recreational activities. It features an amusement park, a cultural park with sculptures and monuments, and sports facilities. The park is particularly famous for its beautiful bridge that provides stunning views of the Madura Strait, making it a great place for photography and evening strolls.

7. Cheng Hoo Mosque

Reflecting Surabaya’s multicultural fabric, the Cheng Hoo Mosque is an architectural marvel inspired by Chinese pagodas. It stands as a symbol of harmony between Muslim and Chinese communities in Indonesia. The mosque is open to visitors of all faiths who wish to admire its unique structure and learn about its cultural significance.

Tips for Visiting Surabaya:
– The best time to visit Surabaya is during the dry season, from May to September, when the weather is more conducive to exploring.
– Local transportation is plentiful, but for convenience, consider using app-based taxi services.
– Indonesian is the primary language, but English is widely understood in tourist areas.

Surabaya’s blend of historical significance, cultural diversity, and modern attractions makes it a noteworthy destination on the Indonesian travel map. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, nature lover, or shopping aficionado, Surabaya has something exciting to offer, making it a compelling city to explore on your Indonesian adventure.